Thursday, 19 October 2017

enterprise geodatabase - Selecting the SHAPE column in Toad



I've noticed that SQL clients select the SHAPE column from SDE.ST_GEOMETRY in different ways:


select shape from roads 


  • Toad: SDE.ST_GEOMETRY(1,1,666666.0,4444444.5,666666.0,4444444.5,NULL,NULL,NULL,NULL,0,0,300051,(BLOB))

  • SQL Developer: [SDE.ST_GEOMETRY]

  • MS Access: Error: Invalid field definition 'SHAPE' in definition of index or relationship. (I know MS Access isn't a real SQL client; but it helps demonstrate the point.)




Question:



What does the text that is returned from Toad represent? Is it the properties of the blob?



Answer



TOAD writes out the meta data of Oracles ST_GEOMETRY UDT implementation for ESRIs SDE; it's essentially a list of geometric predicates describing the geometry, and the vertex array that builds the geometry type, held as BLOB:


ST_GEOMETRY(
, -- geometry type (POINT, LINESTRING, ...)
, -- number of points
, -- coordinates of the envelope (bbox)
, -- ^
, -- ^
, -- ^

, -- range of Z values
, -- ^
, -- range of M values
, -- ^
, -- area in CRS units (if any)
, -- length in CRS units (if any)
, -- CRS identifier
-- vertex storage
)


as described in detail in ST_Geometry storage in Oracle.


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