Thursday, 8 March 2018

arcgis desktop - Merging multiple LiDAR (.las) files?


I downloaded about 9 LiDAR scenes from USGS and I want to use ArcGIS to merge them so that I can carry out tasks on them together as opposed to one by one.



Answer



Some tasks are indeed better off processing tiles altogether so to avoid 'edge artifacts' (like creating a DEM).


In this case, work with tiles using tools that can process them on-the-fly, like ArcGIS. Create a LAS Dataset and work form there. For example: Converting LiDAR data to raster (DEM/DSM) for ArcGIS input?.


Or work on a full merged file. For example, with MergeData tool from Fusion:.


C:\Fusion\MergeData C:\lidar_data\*.las C:\lidar_data\output\alldata_merged.las

This will merge all .las files in directory C:\lidar_data, and will create a merged file named alldata_merged.las in the subfolder output.





Another option is larmerge from LAStools. See: Merging more than 9 input files with lasmerge?. LAStools can also merge files on-the-fly; take a look at examples from las2dem (search the switch -merged).


Still about LAStools, one can also use buffered tiles (also to avoid 'edge artifacts') while speeding up processing through parallel core usage.


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